The Moral Equivalent of the Parallel Postulate
By SEAN CARROLL - COSMIC VARIANCE
Added: Thu, 25 Mar 2010 00:00:00 UTC
Original link
The Sam Harris TED talk was posted on RD.net here. Russell Blackford has a post on it here
Sam Harris gave a TED talk, in which he claims that science can tell us what to value, or how to be moral. Unfortunately I completely disagree with his major point. (Via Jerry Coyne and 3 Quarks Daily.)
He starts by admitting that most people are skeptical that science can lead us to certain values; science can tell us what is, but not what ought to be. There is a old saying, going back to David Hume, that you canât derive ought from is. And Hume was right! You canât derive ought from is. Yet people insist on trying.
Harris uses an ancient strategy to slip morality into what starts out as description. He says:
Values are a certain kind of fact. They are facts about the well-being of conscious creatures… If weâre more concerned about our fellow primates than we are about insects, as indeed we are, itâs because we think they are exposed to a greater range of potential happiness and suffering. The crucial thing to notice here is that this is a factual claim.
Letâs grant the factual nature of the claim that primates are exposed to a greater range of happiness and suffering than insects or rocks. So what? That doesnât mean we should care about their suffering or happiness; it doesnât imply anything at all about morality, how we ought to feel, or how to draw the line between right and wrong.
...
Continue reading
Tweet
RELATED CONTENT
Sun Is Roundest Natural Object Known
Dave Mosher - National Geographic Comments
The sun is the roundest natural object ever precisely measured, astronomers say.
Geraint Jones - The Guardian Comments
Scientists who encoded the book say it could soon be cheaper to store information in DNA than in conventional digital devices
Prisoners pitch in to save endangered...
Ed Yong - Nature News Comments
Under the supervision of guards and graduate students, a small group of prisoners is breeding the beautiful orange-and-white insects in a greenhouse outside the prison. They have even carried out research to show what plants the butterfly prefers to lay its eggs on.
U.S. Should Adopt Higher Standards for...
- - Scientific American Comments
Teachers, scientists and policymakers have drafted ambitious new education standards. All 50 states should adopt them
17-year-old girl builds artificial...
John Roach - NBC News Comments
An artificial “brain” built by a 17-year-old whiz kid from Florida is able to accurately assess tissue samples for signs of breast cancer, providing more confidence to a minimally invasive procedure.
MORE BY SEAN CARROLL
Mars Science Laboratory Touches Down...
Sean Carroll - Cosmic Variance -... Comments
Launched on November 26, 2011, the mission is scheduled to land on Mars’s Gale Crater tonight/tomorrow morning: 5:31 UTC, which translates to 1:30 a.m. Eastern time or 10:20 p.m. Pacific.
Sean Carroll - Cosmic Variance -... 53 Comments
Jon Stewart Doesn’t Understand How...
Sean Carroll - Cosmic Variance -... 48 Comments
Jon Stewart Doesn’t Understand How Science Works Even a Little Bit
CERN Lectures on Cosmology and Particle...
Sean Carroll - Cosmic Variance 100 Comments
Stephen Hawking and the Existence of God
Sean Carroll - YouTube - seancarroll 28 Comments
Why (Almost All) Cosmologists are...
Sean Carroll 109 Comments



Pew pew pew pew















Comments
Comment RSS Feed
Please sign in or register to comment
View Comments Page