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Sean Faircloth:
Attack of the Theocrats!
This is an interesting treaty since not long after this, this murderous Pasha Yusev of Tripoli declared war against the US anyway, and in 1804 took 300 prisoners from the USS Philadelphia, not just as POWs but as interned slaves. He should have been dealt with militarily as soon as possible. When Tobias Lear (on behalf of Thomas Jefferson) signed a new treaty with this same guy in 1805, it was a disgrace. The arabic translation of the "new" treaty (which in English said that no prisoners of war were to be taken as slaves) stipulated in Arabic that they would be taken as slaves. TJ and Lear were very stupid to sign this 2nd treaty and pay still further sums of tribute, when William Eaton and the US Marines and Navy together with a mercenary army had just conquered the Libyan city of Dern. These guys who bravely conquered Dern were betrayed by their own countrymen... I wouldn't have thought that Jefferson was capable of this. Read the story in "The Pirate Coast" by Richard Zacks.
Permalink Sun, 26 Jul 2009 21:22:00 UTC | #382455